Whether to be to "five-stars" tourism in Kareliya.
Whether to be to "five-stars" tourism in Kareliya.
In the autumn of last year, being in our republic, one of
Leading experts on tourism of the USA the professor Californian
University Tarun Kapur has dropped a significant phrase:
"Kareliya will be known not"pjatizvedochnymi"for hotels, and
"Five-stars routes".
In republic in 1992 the first is accepted among subjects
The Russian Federation the law "About tourism". And in the concept
Social and economic development of republic tourism for the first time
It is carried to number of priority branches of economy. And it is correct,
As tourism becomes leading export branch in the world.
Kareliya in the plans is guided by tourism development.
It is promoted by considerable recreational potential
Republics. In its basis lay the favourable geopolitical
Position, transport availability, border with European
Community, a considerable quantity (more than four thousand) monuments
Histories and cultures, beauty and a variety of unique landscapes,
The nature not broken by the person, virgin woods and numerous
Lakes and the rivers.
Having in the potential of such competitive goods, as
The natural nature, republic substantially plans
To be guided by ecological tourism in the most different it
Displays. Into it enter also visiting of the unique natural
Cultural objects, pilgrimage, routes of active tourism,
Hunting with fishing. That is that tourism which does not change
Natural environment.
Activity on development of ecological tourism in the basis
It is possible in territories where anthropogenous influence is absent
Or it is insignificant - in especially protected natural territories
(OOPT). And in our republic, as well as in other subjects Russian
Federations, these territories exist. On official data
The directory "especially protected natural territories of Kareliya",
Prepared KNTS the Russian Academy of Sciences and Goskomecologies of Kareliya in 2000, all
Territories mentioned in him without blocked sites and
Minus purely water objects make 905421,2 hectares, or
5,3 percent from a total area of Kareliya. In this territory
It is located 168 OOPT various types from reserves to
Nature sanctuaries. At the same time 40 territories considered in
Official reports on a status of a surrounding environment in RK,
Do not exist or are not OOPT according to operating
The legislation. On them it is necessary 1,84 percent from the general
The areas of Kareliya. From real-life in Kareliya 128 OOPT only
53 have a mode essentially limiting conducting of timber cuttings,
Forbidding cabins of the main using.
Thus, if the system of account OOPT of Kareliya is resulted
In conformity with the current legislation and real
Situation, total area OOPT of Kareliya will make 595694,7 hectares,
Or 3,5 percent from a total area. Thus, official
The statistics shows area OOPT overestimated in one and a half time in
To republic.
On the area real-life OOPT RK is on the last
Place among regions of the European North of Russia. In Arkhangelsk
Areas real-life OOPT occupy the big in 3,2 times
Area share, than in Kareliya, in Murmansk area - in 2,2 times, in
To republic Komi - in 3,9 times.
In republic at government level programs are developed
On tourism development, conferences are spent, shots, as prepare
In Northwest branch of the Russian academy of tourism, and
Together with the Baltic international institute of tourism and
KarelNOK. But whether the territory will be prepared and saved for
ekoturizma in republic? Whether remain natural natural
Territories in enough for a high-grade embodiment
Tourist plans and development of objects ekoturizma? This
The question seems not such idle.
Alexander MARKOVSKY, the head of the student's
The nature protection organisation Kareliyas (SPOCK).
//* an information Source: Northern courier (Kareliya), 21.03.01
//* Reg. Nom. - 1110300042.33-------------------------------------------
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